In 1775, the Second Continental Congress approved the purchase of how many vessels?

The answer reflects the historical context of the Second Continental Congress's actions as tensions with Great Britain escalated. In 1775, recognizing the need to establish a naval force to protect American interests and support its military efforts, the Congress took steps to fund the purchase of two vessels. This decision marked one of the initial steps toward forming what would eventually become the United States Navy, showcasing the Congress’s commitment to a coordinated maritime strategy in the struggle for independence. The authorization for two vessels was strategic, enabling the nascent American forces to engage in naval operations against British maritime power, which was a crucial aspect of the Revolutionary War.

In understanding this historical decision, it's important to note the Congress's deliberations centered on not overwhelming the nascent Navy with too many ships at once but ensuring enough capability to make a tangible impact in maritime engagements.